Mumbai, India
Mumbai, India Facts Maps India Profile
Photo: Mumbai
The Gateway of India was built to commemorate the 1911 visit of Queen Mary and King George V. Several decades later, in 1948, the last British troops left India through the gateway arch.
Photograph by Alan Smith/Stone/Getty Images
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Mumbai, India Information and History

VITAL PORT

The ornate "Gateway to India," built in 1914 to commemorate the visit of Britain's George V, can still symbolize the vitality of India's great port, industrial, and financial hub, known until recently as Bombay. A city famous for both its wealth and poverty is also nexus for the world's largest film industry. "Bollywood" produces some 900 films yearly, specializing in action potboilers and torrid romances. What has become the world's fourth largest city was earlier a Portuguese and British colony.

ECONOMY
Cotton textiles, motor vehicles, machinery, clothing, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, electronics, refined petroleum, shipbuilding, fish processing, finance, film and entertainment.

Text source: National Geographic Atlas of the World, Eighth Edition, 2004
Mumbai, India Fast Facts
Population
City proper 11,914,398
Metro area 18,336,000
Elevation
28 meters (91 feet)
Temperature
January 30°/19°C (85°/67°F);
July 30°/25°C (86°/78°F)
Average daily High/Low °C (°F)
Rainfall
January 0 (0);
July 682 (27)
Average monthly mm (inches)
Time Zone
+5.5 hours UTC (Coordinated Universal Time)
Cities of Southern Asia
Mumbai, India Features
Photo: tanning district
As Mumbai booms, the poor of its notorious Dharavi slum find themselves living in some of India's hottest real estate.
Photo: Indian girl
From snake charmers to sacred shrines, explore the beauty of India’s people and landscapes. Get photos and wallpapers.
Photo: Waterpipe, Mumbia, India.
Dance along the top of a water pipe that flows through the poor part of Mumbai on its way to the wealthy suburbs.
Photo: Mother and daughter, Mumbai, India.
Admire the contrast between the new generation and the old as mother and daughter show off their own individual fashions.
Map: Mumbai, India
City: Mumbai, India
Country: India
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